Sunday, April 23, 2017

FIR filter design using Frequency Sampling Method

The objective of this experiment was to design a digital filter for the given input specifications using frequency sampling method. In this method the desired frequency response Hd(w) is sampled at w=2*pi*k/N ( where N = length of  the signal) The frequency samples are thus obtained are taken as DFT coefficients H[k]. FIR filter response is found by taken IDFT of H[k]. Magnitude and phase spectrum were plotted for this. Pass band and stop band attenuation values were verified.

10 comments:

  1. In frequency sampling, when the desired frequency response is undersampled, the resulting impulse response will be time aliased

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  2. FSM method has less chance of aliasing error than wondow method

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  3. FSM is computationally efficient hence it's good to use

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  4. Discontinuity is observed in phase plot between lobes and also when the phase spectrum goes out of the range of -pi to pi.

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  5. Zero crossing was observed in phase plot wherever magnitude was zero in the magnitude response.

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  6. This method is useful for the design of non-prototype filters where the desired magnitude response can take any irregular shape

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  7. Phase spectrum is linear within the positive lobes of magnitude spectrum.

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  8. If compared to other filter methods FSM is easier to implement but not the optimum digital filter design method.

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  9. It gives time aliased output of under sampled

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  10. Frequency sampling realization is computationally more efficient than direct form realization

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